The word patio evokes images of a paved space adjoining the home, surrounded by lush plants and with the potential for relaxing outdoor dining and entertaining. While this definition is accurate, it only scratches the surface of what a patio can be. A patio can be any shape and size, and a wide array of surface materials can give it stylistic expression. For example, a patio built with pavers can resemble a formal courtyard or offer the organic look of rounded stones.
The optimal patio size depends on how it will be used and the style preferred by those who will spend time there. A small patio may be too confined to be comfortable, while a large one can overpower the garden. A patio should also match the architectural style of the house, as well as any trees or other features on the property.
A shady patio can be warm and inviting, and it can make the garden feel like an outdoor room. Patios built with shade can be screened from sunlight by tall shrubs and trees, or they can be covered by pergolas or awnings. A shady patio can also be set up with a fireplace, and it is often lined with trellises for climbing flowers or herbs.
The material you choose for your patio is one of the most important decisions you’ll make. It can impact how the patio looks, its durability and the cost. While concrete and brick are common choices, many people choose to use other types of materials. For instance, decomposed granite is an inexpensive material that is easy to install and maintain. It is a good choice for patios because it offers a natural, crunchy texture that resists puddles and can be designed with curves. Another affordable option is gravel, which provides a simple, natural and informal surface that can be colored to suit the palette of the landscape.